Abraham Galloway: How the Use of a Gun Helped Secure his Freedom

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Engraved portrait of Abraham Galloway. From William Still's Underground Railroad, p. 150-151, published 1872, by Porter & Coates, Philadelphia.

Abram Galloway was an American abolitionist who played a significant role in the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses used by slaves to escape to freedom. Galloway was born into slavery in North Carolina in 1837 and escaped to freedom in Canada in 1855. He then returned to the United States as a conductor on the Underground Railroad, helping many other slaves escape to freedom.

Galloway was a fearless and determined activist who was willing to take risks to help others. In addition to his work on the Underground Railroad, he was also involved in other abolitionist activities, such as organizing rallies and public meetings to promote the cause of abolition.

One particular incident in Galloway’s life that illustrates the role of a gun in his quest for freedom occurred in 1861. Galloway was leading a group of slaves who had escaped from their owners in Virginia and were on their way to freedom in Pennsylvania. However, they were pursued by a group of slave catchers who were determined to capture them and return them to slavery.

Galloway and his group were cornered in a wooded area near the Potomac River. The slave catchers demanded that they surrender and return to slavery, but Galloway refused to give up without a fight. He drew his revolver and fired a shot, which caused the slave catchers to back off and allowed Galloway and his group to escape across the river to safety.

The incident with the gun was a crucial moment in Galloway’s quest for freedom, as it allowed him and his fellow escapees to avoid capture and continue their journey to freedom. It also demonstrated Galloway’s willingness to use force when necessary to protect himself and others from those who would seek to do them harm.

While the use of violence is not something to be glorified, in the context of the time and the situation in which Galloway found himself, it was a necessary tool in the struggle for freedom. Galloway understood that he was fighting against a system that was deeply entrenched and supported by powerful forces. He knew that he and his fellow abolitionists would have to be willing to take risks and use all available means to achieve their goal of freedom for all.

In conclusion, Abram Galloway was a brave and determined abolitionist who risked his life to help others escape from slavery. The use of a gun was just one of the many tools he used in his quest for freedom, but it played a crucial role in allowing him and others to escape to safety. Galloway’s story is an inspiration to all those who fight for justice and freedom, and it serves as a reminder of the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of great danger